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寫好雅思小作文 你必定常常用到的詞匯和表達

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2017年06月20日

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  1、趨勢類詞匯

  上升動詞類: increase, go up, rise up, grow up, jump up, surge, shoot up, keep an upward tendency

  下降動詞類: decrease, go down, decline, fall down, drop, sink, dip, keep a downward tendency

  波動動詞類: fluctuate

  持平動詞類: remain the same, stabilize, remain stable, remain constant

  修飾動詞的副詞: slightly 輕微地, slowly 緩慢地, gradually 逐漸地, steadily 穩(wěn)定地, rapidly 迅速地, moderately 溫和地, 輕微地, significantly 明顯地, sharply 明顯地, dramatically急劇地, drastically 急劇地

  上升名詞類: increase, rise, growth, jump, surge

  下降名詞類: decrease, decline, fall, reduction, drop

  波動名詞類: fluctuation

  修飾名詞的形容詞: slight, slow, gradual, steady, rapid, moderate, significant, sharp, dramatic, drastic

  2、極值類詞匯和表達

  最高點: reach the peak/top/highest point

  Increase to the peak/top/highest point(所有上升類的動詞都可以替換掉increase)

  最低點: reach the bottom/lowest point

  drop to the bottom/lowest point(所有下降類的動詞都可以替換掉drop)

  占的最多: occupy/make up/take up/account for the largest proportion/number/percentage of …

  占的最少: occupy/make up/take up/account for the smallest proportion/number/percentage of …

  3、倍數(shù)的表達方式

  Double 是兩倍/大一倍

  Increase/decrease three times 增長/減少了三倍

  4、大約的表達方式

  About/around + 數(shù)字

  數(shù)字 + or so

  Approximately + 數(shù)字

  5、常用的小作文的趨勢句式表達

  句式一: 變化主體/圖畫中主體+趨勢動詞+副詞+時間區(qū)間

  Eg: The number of aged people over 65 increased significantly from 1940-2000.

  The number of aged people over 65 dropped slightly from 1960-1980.

  The number of aged people over 65 fluctuated between 1 million and 1.2 million from 1940-1950.

  The number of aged people over 65 remained stable from 1930-1940.

  句式二: There be + 形容詞 + 表示趨勢的名詞 + in+ 變化的主體 + 時間區(qū)間

  Eg: There was an significant increase in the number of aged people over 65 from 1940-2000.

  There was a slight decline in the number of aged people over 65 from 1960-1980.

  There was a fluctuation between 1 million and 1.2 million from 1940-1950.


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