1.對(duì)立觀點(diǎn)式
A.有人認(rèn)為X 是好事,贊成X, 為什么?
B. 有人認(rèn)為X 是壞事, 反對(duì)X,為什么?
C.我的看法。
Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一個(gè)原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一個(gè)原因。
However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反對(duì)X 的第一個(gè)理由。 An example can give the details of this argument: 一個(gè)例子。
There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一個(gè)壞處。
2.批駁觀點(diǎn)式
A.一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)。
B. 我不同意。
Many people argue that 錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)。By saying that, they mean 對(duì)這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)的進(jìn)一步解釋。An example they have presented is that 一個(gè)例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 贊成這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)或者受到這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)的影響)。
There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 與錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)相反的觀點(diǎn)。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下參照辯論文的議論文寫(xiě)法)。
3.社會(huì)問(wèn)題(現(xiàn)象)式
A.一個(gè)社會(huì)問(wèn)題或者現(xiàn)象。
B. 產(chǎn)生的原因
C.對(duì)社會(huì)和我們生活的影響
D. 如何杜絕。(如果是問(wèn)題的話)
E. 前景的預(yù)測(cè)。
Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public)。 According to a survey, 調(diào)查內(nèi)容說(shuō)明這種現(xiàn)象的情況。(或者是一個(gè)例子)。
There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon. 下面參照辯論式議論文的寫(xiě)法。
X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. 參照辯論式議論文的寫(xiě)法。
A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 參照辯論式議論文的寫(xiě)法。
Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will ……。