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英文常見病句300句精選十則十一

所屬教程:口語實用

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2015年07月31日

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  英文病句急診室300句,分析在口語和寫作中容易犯的英語錯誤,含有正確使用方法及解析。

  1. There has been a growing number of traffic recently. (x)

  There has been a growing amount of traffic recently. (√)

  a (n)...number of+復數(shù)名詞: a (n)...amount of+不可數(shù)名詞。

  2. A big amount of money has been invested in the semiconductor industry.(x)

  A large amount of money has been invested in the semiconductor industry.(√)

  a large或small amount / number為正確用法,不可用a big或little amount / number。

  3. The party was a huge success. All the people really amused themselves. (x)

  The party was a huge success. All the people n:ally enjoyed themselves. (√)

  amuse oneself是指“做一些娛樂或消遣的事情”,如:How do you amuse yourself in your free time?(你閑暇時做何消遣?) enjoy oneself是指“玩得很開心”。

  4. I took my children to an amusing park last Sunday.(x)

  I took my children to an amusement park last Sunday. (√)

  amusing意為“有趣的;好玩的”,如:The story he told is really amusing.(他講的故事真的很有趣。)an amusement park表“游樂公園”,為固定用法。

  5. It's an obtuse angle, not a sharp one.(x)

  It's an obtuse angle, not an acute one. (√)

  “銳角”的正確說法為an acute angle。 sharp是“尖銳的”,專指器物,如a sharp knife(一把尖刀)。

  6. Falling in love is one thing; getting married is the other.(x)

  Falling in love is one thing; getting married is another. (√)

  the other是指兩者的“另一”,如:I have two computers. One is a desktop; the other is a laptop.(我有兩部計算機,一部是臺式的,另一部是手提的。)another是指三者或以上的“另一”。one thing和another表“……是一回事: ……是另一回事”,為固定搭配。

  7. I don't like beef noodles. Let's eat another.(x)

  I don't like beef noodles. Let's eat something else.(√)

  指不同的事物或人時,須用something / someone else。

  8. George traveled from a country to another by bike. (x)

  George traveled from one country to another by bike.(√)

  from one N to another=from N to N,是正確用法,如:The tradition will be passed down from one generation to another.=The tradition will be passed down from generation to generation.(這種傳統(tǒng)將會一代代地傳下去。)

  9. I rang the doorbell, but nobody responded. (x)

  I rang the doorbell, but nobody answered.(√)

  respond特指采取行動或措施來反應或以書寫的方式來響應,如:Thousands of viewers responded to our questionnaire.(好幾千名觀眾回答了我們的問卷。)“應門”的說法是answer (the door)。

  10. I wrote her a letter but she has not answered back. (x)

  I wrote her a letter but she has not answered (it). (√)

  answer a letter是“回信”; call back是“回電話”:answer the phone是“接電話”。answer back=talk back是“頂嘴”的意思,如:I hate children who answer back.(我討厭會頂嘴的孩子。)


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