英文常見(jiàn)病句300句精選十則八

　　英文病句急診室300句，分析在口語(yǔ)和寫作中容易犯的英語(yǔ)錯(cuò)誤，含有正確使用方法及解析。

　　1. As a matter of fact, coffee does not agree to me.(x)

　　As a matter of fact, coffee does not agree with me. (√)

　　食物+agree with+某人，表“該食物適合某人的體質(zhì)”。

　　2. The date and the site need to be agreed to.(x)

　　The date and the site need to be agreed on. (√)

　　agree on+共同決定的事物。

　　3. At that time, we both had to agree to difference.(x)

　　At that time, we both had to agree to differ. (√)

　　agree to differ / disagree是指“接受彼此不同的看法”，為固定用法。

　　4. A clever and hard-working person like him is sure to go ahead.((x)

　　A clever and hard-working person like him is sure to get ahead. (√)

　　go ahead是“讓人繼續(xù)做某事”，如:Go ahead. I won't interrupt you again.(繼續(xù)做吧。我不會(huì)再打擾你。)或表“同意別人的想法、做法”，如:If you want to move out, then go ahead.(如果你想搬出去住.那請(qǐng)便。)get ahead是指“在事業(yè)或?qū)W業(yè)上有成就”。

　　5. The war-torn country is trying to seek humanitarian aids from the UN. (x)

　　The war-torn country is trying to seek humanitarian aid from the UN. (√)

　　aid作“援助(金錢或物資)”解時(shí)，為不可數(shù)名詞，如economic/medical/foreign/international aid(經(jīng)濟(jì)的/醫(yī)療的/外國(guó)的/國(guó)際的援助)。aid作“輔助器/教材”解時(shí)，為可數(shù)名詞，如a hearing aid(助聽器)，audio-visual aids(視聽輔助器材)。

　　6. These measures are aiming at reducing the crime rate.(x)

　　These measures are aimed at reducing the crime rate. (√)

　　aim at sb/sth是“(用槍)瞄準(zhǔn)某人或某物”，如:The hunter is aiming at a boar.(這名獵人正瞄準(zhǔn)一頭野豬。)be aimed at (doing) sth表“為……之目的”。be aimed at sb 表“以某人為對(duì)象”，如:The TV commercial is aimed at housewives.(這一則電視廣告針對(duì)的是家庭主婦。)

　　7. Jack enjoys putting on air. (x)

　　Jack enjoys putting on airs. (√)

　　air作“空氣”解時(shí)，為不可數(shù)名詞，如:I need some fresh air.(我想出去透透氣。)作“態(tài)度”或“樣子”解時(shí)，為可數(shù)名詞，如:He came back home with a triumphant air.她帶著得意洋洋的神情回家。)put on airs意為“裝腔做勢(shì)”，用復(fù)數(shù)。另外air還可當(dāng)動(dòng)詞，作“表達(dá)”的意思，如:air one's opinions / views / concerns(表達(dá)某人的意見(jiàn)看法/關(guān)切)。

　　8. All the aircrafts are grounded because of the heavy fog.(x)

　　All the aircraft are grounded because of the heavy fog. (√)

　　aircraft表“飛機(jī)或直升機(jī)等飛行器”，單復(fù)數(shù)同形。

　　9. The burglar ran away empty-handed after he touched the alarm.(x)

　　The burglar ran away empty-handed after he triggered the alarm. (√)

　　trigger / set off an alarm指“觸動(dòng)警報(bào)系統(tǒng)”。

　　10. The Lord of the Rings is a film that appeals to young and old both.(x)

　　The Lord of the Rings is a film that appeals to young and old alike.(√)

　　A and B alike=both A and B，表“既A且B”。