巴林宣布發(fā)現(xiàn)有史以來比較大油氣田

Bahrain says a newly-discovered oil field contains up to 80bn barrels of tight (or shale) oil, dwarfing the Gulf island kingdom's current reserves.

巴林政府近日表示，一個(gè)最新發(fā)現(xiàn)的油田，含有儲(chǔ)量高達(dá)800億桶的致密油(或頁巖油)，這令該海灣國家目前的石油儲(chǔ)量“相形見絀”。

Appraisals of the offshore Khaleej Al Bahrain basin by two US firms also suggest the presence of 280bnto 560bn cubic metres of natural gas.

兩家美國公司對(duì)位于海岸的Khaleej Al Bahrain盆地的評(píng)估也表明，這里儲(chǔ)存著2800至5600億立方米的天然氣。

Oil Minister Sheikh Mohammed bin Khalifa Al Khalifa said it was not yet known how much oil could be extracted.

該國石油大臣謝赫·穆罕默德·本·哈利法·阿勒哈利法表示，目前還不知道可以提取多少石油。

But it could turn Bahrain into a major player in the global market.

但該油田可能會(huì)使巴林成為全球市場的主要參與者。

Officials expect extraction from the oil field to begin within five years, according to Bahrain's national news agency.

根據(jù)巴林國家通訊社的消息，相關(guān)官員預(yù)計(jì)油田開采將在五年內(nèi)開始。

Before the discovery, Bahrain had proven crude reserves of just 125m barrels and 92bn cubic metres of natural gas.

在該發(fā)現(xiàn)之前，巴林已有原油儲(chǔ)量僅為1.25億桶，天然氣為920億立方米。

By comparison, neighbouring Saudi Arabia, the world's top oil exporter, has 266bn barrels of proven reserves. Qatar, the top exporter of liquefied natural gas, has 24tn cubic metres of gas.

相比之下，其鄰國、世界最大的石油出口國沙特阿拉伯擁有2660億桶探明儲(chǔ)量。卡塔爾則是液化天然氣的最大出口國，擁有24萬億立方米天然氣。