北京世錦賽,中國(guó)田徑隊(duì)取得重大突破 (雙語、詞匯解析及例句)

Chinese athletes have cast off the shadow of starhurdler Liu Xiang's retirement to restate the country's challenge to world powers in track and field.

中國(guó)運(yùn)動(dòng)員已從欄王劉翔退役的陰影中走了出來，并重新向世界展現(xiàn)中國(guó)田徑實(shí)力。

China saw breakthrough performances at the World Athletics Championships, which ended in Beijing on Sunday evening, scooping nine medals including one gold, seven silvers and one bronze.

周日晚結(jié)束的北京田徑世錦賽上，中國(guó)表現(xiàn)不俗，收獲9枚獎(jiǎng)牌，1金7銀1銅。

The sad memory of Liu withdrawing from the 110-meter hurdles final at the Beijing Olympics in2008 was erased in the Bird's Nest stadium on Saturday when China took the silver medal in themen's 4x100m relay.

周六，當(dāng)中國(guó)在鳥巢收獲男子4x100米接力銀牌時(shí)，中國(guó)徹底從2008年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)上劉翔退出110米欄的悲傷走了出來。

Motivated by boisterous home crowds, Chinese athletes ended the championships with one gold medal, seven silver and one bronze to finish 11th in the medal table.

深受主場(chǎng)觀眾的激勵(lì)，中國(guó)運(yùn)動(dòng)員最終以1金7銀1銅的成績(jī)位居獎(jiǎng)牌榜的第11名。

Just before the championships ended on Sunday evening, Chinese high jumper Zhang Guowei won asilver by clearing 2.33 meters, while female javelin thrower Lyu Huihui won a silver with 66.13meters.

恰在周日晚世錦賽結(jié)束之前，中國(guó)跳高運(yùn)動(dòng)員張國(guó)偉以2.33米的成績(jī)榮獲銀牌，呂會(huì)會(huì)以66.13米榮獲女子標(biāo)槍第二名。

Led by 26-year-old Su Bingtian, the men's team initially finished third in the 4x100m relay final but was upgraded to second place after the United States was disqualified for a false exchange.

以26歲的蘇炳添為領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的中國(guó)男隊(duì)在4x100米接力中最初以第三完賽，但在美國(guó)交接棒犯規(guī)后躍升第二。

Long jumper Wang Jianan, 19, leapt more than 8.18 meters to clinch Asia's first bronze medal inthe event.

19歲的王嘉男在跳遠(yuǎn)中以超8.18米的成績(jī)收獲亞洲在該項(xiàng)目的第一枚銅牌。

The progress achieved by a new wave of Chinese athletes in Western-dominated events has made up for Liu's retirement. The hurdler became a national hero after winning the 110-meter gold at the 2004 Athens Olympics. Liu, who worked as a guest TV commentator during the championships,was emotional as the men's relay team waved the national flag, an honor that was supposed to be his seven years ago.

中國(guó)年輕一代的運(yùn)動(dòng)員在西方統(tǒng)治的項(xiàng)目中取得重大進(jìn)步，也彌補(bǔ)了劉翔的退役。世錦賽期間，劉翔擔(dān)當(dāng)嘉賓解說，在男子接力隊(duì)揮舞國(guó)旗時(shí)十分激動(dòng)，7年前的自己也驕傲的揮舞國(guó)旗。

China's solid improvement in athletics also attracted the attention of Sebastian Coe, the new president of the IAAF. "It's very obvious that China will play a huge part in the development of our sport going forward." the Briton said on Sunday. "

中國(guó)在田徑運(yùn)動(dòng)上的巨大進(jìn)步也得到了國(guó)際田聯(lián)新任主席塞巴斯蒂安·科的關(guān)注。“很明顯，中國(guó)在田徑運(yùn)動(dòng)的發(fā)展中將發(fā)揮巨大作用。”這位英國(guó)人周日說到。

本文中重難點(diǎn)詞匯解析：

breakthrough：n. 突破;突破性進(jìn)展

例句：We will only do breakthrough technology. 我們只做突破性的技術(shù)。

boisterous ：adj. 喧鬧的;狂暴的;猛烈的

例句：Our cheerful, boisterous attitude infected the people around us. 我們愉快的，喧鬧的態(tài)度感染了周圍的人。

initially：adv. 最初，首先;開頭

例句：Initially, all fields in the form are read only. 最初，表單中的所有字段都是只讀的。

clinch：v. 扭住;敲彎；n. 擁吻;釘牢

例句：The nails will clinch. 釘子會(huì)釘牢的。

dominated：adj. 占主導(dǎo)地位的;強(qiáng)勢(shì)的;占統(tǒng)治地位的;[數(shù)] 受控的；v. 控制，支配;處于支配地位(dominate的過去式)

例句：But… Allowing our lives be dominated by what others think of us is of course something we should be avoid. 但是，我們必須避免的就是讓別人對(duì)我們的想法統(tǒng)治我們整個(gè)人生。

commentator：n. 評(píng)論員，解說員;實(shí)況播音員;時(shí)事評(píng)論者

例句：Instead of deciding the real issue the commentator would chop logic. 這位評(píng)論家不去解決實(shí)質(zhì)問題，而總是咬文嚼字。