Ericsson grew up in Sweden, and studied nuclear engineering until he realized he would have more opportunity to conduct his own research if he switched to psychology.
?、貯nders Ericsson, a 58-year-old psychology professor at Florida State University, says he believes strongly in “none of the above.”
?、贓ricsson grew up in Sweden, and studied nuclear engineering until he realized he would have more opportunity to conduct his own research if he switched to psychology.
?、跦is first experiment, nearly 30 years ago, involved memory: training a person to hear and then repeat a random series of numbers.
?、堋癢ith the first subject, after about 20 hours of training, his digit span had risen from 7 to 20,” Ericsson recalls.
?、荨癏e kept improving, and after about 200 hours of training he had risen to over 80 numbers.”
參考譯文
①(觀點:總)58歲的安德斯?埃里克森是佛羅里達州立大學(xué)的心理學(xué)教授,他堅信以上推測均不成立。
②(具體:分1)埃里克森成長于瑞典,開始是學(xué)習(xí)核工程,后來他意識到如果轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)心理學(xué),會獲得更多進行專業(yè)研究的機會。
?、?并列:分2)大約 30 年前他進行了第一次試驗,與記憶力相關(guān):訓(xùn)練一個人聽一系列任意選擇的數(shù)字然后讓他進行重復(fù)。
?、?并列:分3)埃里克森回憶說,“第一個被測試對象在經(jīng)過了約 20 個小時的訓(xùn)練以后,他所記住的數(shù)字從 7 個增至 20 個。
?、?并列:分4)他不斷地進步,經(jīng)過約 200 個小時的訓(xùn)練以后,他能記住 80 多個數(shù)字?!?