2018考研：英語大綱核心詞匯（18）
1. enhance
vt. 加強(qiáng);提高，增加;
[例句]They'll be keen to enhance their reputation abroad.
他們會(huì)非?？释岣咚麄?cè)趪獾穆曌u(yù)。
2. enlighten
vt. 啟發(fā)，啟蒙;開導(dǎo)，教導(dǎo);〈古〉照耀;
[例句]A few dedicated doctors have fought for years to enlighten the profession.
一些有獻(xiàn)身精神的醫(yī)生多年來一直努力指導(dǎo)業(yè)內(nèi)同仁。
3. enroll
v. 招收;注冊(cè);登記;加入;
[例句]You can come and enroll your children in the school.
你可以送你的孩子來學(xué)校登記。
4. ensure
vt. 確保;擔(dān)保獲得[避免];使(某人)獲得;使安全;
[例句]Britain's negotiators had ensured that the treaty which resulted was a significant change in direction.
英國談判代表已經(jīng)擔(dān)保由此而簽訂的條約將是方向上的重大改變。
5. entertain
vt. 考慮;熱情款待;使有興趣;抱著，懷有;
vi. 熱情款待;
[例句]They were entertained by top singers, dancers and celebrities.
頂級(jí)歌手、舞蹈演員和名人們給他們帶來娛樂。
6. entitle
vt. 使有資格;給…定名;給與…權(quán)利;稱做;
[例句]If the warranty is limited, the terms may entitle you to a replacement or refund.
如果保修有限制，根據(jù)條款你也許可以要求退換或者退款。
7. equivalent
adj. 相等的，相當(dāng)?shù)模刃У?等價(jià)的，等積的;[化學(xué)]當(dāng)量的;
n. 對(duì)等物;[化學(xué)]當(dāng)量;
[例句]The equivalent of two tablespoons of polyunsaturated oils is ample each day.
每天相當(dāng)于兩大湯匙多重不飽和油的量就足夠了。
8. erase
vt. 抹去;清除;擦掉;
[例句]They are desperate to erase the memory of that last defeat in Cardiff.
他們急于抹去上次在卡迪夫遭遇失敗的記憶。
9. erect
vt. 使直立，使豎起;建立，創(chuàng)立;安裝;[醫(yī)]使勃起;
adj. 直立的，垂直的;(頭、手等)朝上舉的;直豎的;[醫(yī)]勃起的;
[例句]Opposition demonstrators have erected barricades in roads leading to the parliament building.
反對(duì)派示威者已經(jīng)在通往國會(huì)大廈的道路上設(shè)置了路障。
10. erupt
v. 爆發(fā);噴發(fā);突然發(fā)生;出疹;
[例句]Heavy fighting erupted there today after a two-day ceasefire.
在停火兩天后，今天那里爆發(fā)了激烈的戰(zhàn)斗。
11. essence
n. 本質(zhì)，實(shí)質(zhì); 精華，精髓;
[例句]The essence of consultation is to listen to, and take account of, the views of those consulted.
當(dāng)顧問的精髓就在于傾聽并考慮咨詢者的觀點(diǎn)。
12. eternal
adj. 永生的;不朽的;永恒的，永久的;似乎不停的，沒完沒了的;
n. 永恒的事物;Eternal 上帝，與定冠詞the連用;
[例句]Whoever believes in Him shall have eternal life.
所有相信上帝的人都會(huì)獲得永生。
13. evaluate
vt. 評(píng)價(jià);求…的值(或數(shù));對(duì)…評(píng)價(jià);[數(shù)學(xué)、邏輯學(xué)]求…的數(shù)值;
vi. 評(píng)價(jià)，估價(jià);
[例句]They will first send in trained nurses to evaluate the needs of the individual situation.
他們首先會(huì)派一些訓(xùn)練有素的護(hù)士來評(píng)估每個(gè)病人的需求。
14. evaporate
vi. 蒸發(fā); 消失; 發(fā)散氣體;
vt. 使脫水; 使蒸發(fā); 使揮發(fā); 使沉淀;
[例句]Moisture is drawn to the surface of the fabric so that it evaporates.
濕氣被吸到織物表面從而蒸發(fā)。
15. exaggerate
vt. 夸張;(使)擴(kuò)大;(使)增加;
[例句]He thinks I'm exaggerating.
他覺得我在夸大其詞。
