2016考研英語(yǔ)閱讀理解常用短語(yǔ)（二）

　　31.to advantage有利的,使優(yōu)點(diǎn)更加突出地.

　　32.have an advantage over勝過(guò). have the advantage of由于…處于有利條件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

　　33.take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.

　　34.agree with贊同(某人意見(jiàn)) agree to同意

　　35.in agreement (with)同意,一致

　　36.ahead of在…之前,超過(guò)…;……………. ahead of time提前.

　　37.in the air 1)不肯定,不具體. 2)在謠傳中.

　　38.above all (=especially, most important of all)尤其是,最重要的.

　　39.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether)總共,總計(jì)

　　40.after all畢竟,到底; (not) at all一點(diǎn)也不; all at once (=suddenly)突然; once and for all只此一次; above all最重要的; first of all首先; all in all大體上說(shuō); be all in累極了; all but幾乎.

　　41.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account)考慮到,估計(jì)到.

　　42.amount to (=to be equal to)總計(jì),等于.

　　43.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for)對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé).

　　44.answer to (=conform to)適合,符合.

　　45.be anxious about為…焦急不安;或anxious for

　　46.apologize to sb. for sth.為…向…道歉

　　47.appeal to sb. for sth.為某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb.對(duì)某人有吸引力

　　48.apply to sb. for sth.為…向…申請(qǐng); apply for申請(qǐng); apply to適用.

　　49.apply to與…有關(guān);適用

　　50.approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)贊成, approve vt.批準(zhǔn)

　　51.arise from (=be caused by)由…引起.

　　52.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth.安排…做…

　　53.arrive on到達(dá); arrive at到達(dá)某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in到達(dá)某地(大地方);

　　54.be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done)以…為羞恥

　　55.assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保證,使…確信.

　　56.attach (to) (=to fix, fasten; join)縛,系,結(jié)

　　57.make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)試圖做…

　　58.attend to (=give one's attention, care and thought)注意,照顧; attend on (upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after)侍候,照料

　　59.attitude to/ toward …對(duì)…的態(tài)度.看法

　　60.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..歸因于..,認(rèn)為..是..的結(jié)果