托福專(zhuān)業(yè)詞匯之食品類(lèi)

mint 薄荷糖 cracker餅干, biscuit餅干, 棒棒糖bonbon 茶tea (沏茶 make the tea) 話梅prune candied plum 鍋巴 rice crust 瓜子 melon seed 冰棒(冰果) ice(frozen) sucker 冰淇凌ice cream 防腐劑preservative 圣代冰淇淋 sundae 巧克力豆 marble chocolate barley 布丁pudding

與食品有關(guān)的詞語(yǔ)(some words about food):

炸 fired 熗 quick boiled 燴 braise (燴牛舌 braised ox tongue) 烤 roast 飽嗝 burp 飽了 飽的 full stuffed 解渴quench thirst (形容食物變壞spoil spoilage) preservative 防腐劑 expiration date 產(chǎn)品有效期 (形容酒品好： a good strong brew 絕味釀 )

中式早點(diǎn)：

燒餅Clay oven rolls 油條Fried bread stick 韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings

水餃Boiled dumplings 蒸餃Steamed dumplings 饅頭Steamed buns

割包Steamed sandwich 飯團(tuán) Rice and vegetable roll

蛋餅Egg cakes 皮蛋100-year egg 咸鴨蛋Salted duck egg

豆?jié){Soybean milk

飯類(lèi)：

稀飯Rice porridge 白飯 Plain white rice 油飯 Glutinous oil rice

糯米飯Glutinous rice 鹵肉飯Braised pork rice 蛋炒飯F(tuán)ried rice with egg

地瓜粥 Sweet potato congee

面類(lèi)：

餛飩面 Wonton & noodles 刀削面 Sliced noodles 麻辣面 Spicy hot noodles

麻醬面Sesame paste noodles 鴨肉面 Duck with noodles 鱔魚(yú)面 Eel noodles

烏龍面Seafood noodles 榨菜肉絲面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles

牡蠣細(xì)面Oyster thin noodles 板條Flat noodles 米粉 Rice noodles

炒米粉Fried rice noodles 冬粉 Green bean noodle

湯類(lèi)：

魚(yú)丸湯Fish ball soup 貢丸湯Meat ball soup 蛋花湯Egg & vegetable soup 蛤蜊湯Clams soup 牡蠣湯Oyster soup 紫菜湯Seaweed soup 酸辣湯Sweet & sour soup 餛飩湯Wonton soup 豬腸湯Pork intestine soup 肉羹湯Pork thick soup 魷魚(yú)湯 Squid soup 花枝羹Squid thick soup

中餐：

bear's paw 熊掌 sea cucumber 海參

sea sturgeon 海鱔 salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp,seaweed 海帶 abalone鮑魚(yú)shark fin魚(yú)翅scallops干貝 lobster龍蝦 bird's nest 燕窩 roast suckling pig 考乳豬

pig's knuckle 豬腳 boiled salted duck 鹽水鴨 preserved meat

臘肉 barbecued pork 叉燒 sausage 香腸 fried pork flakes 肉松 BAR-B-Q 烤肉

meat diet 葷菜 vegetables 素菜 meat broth 肉羹 local dish 地方菜 Cantonese cuisine 廣東菜 set meal 客飯 curry rice 咖喱飯

fried rice 炒飯 plain rice 白飯 crispy rice 鍋巴

gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥 —noodles with gravy 打鹵面

plain noodle 陽(yáng)春面 casserole 砂鍋 chafing dish,fire pot火鍋 meat bun 肉包子

shao-mai燒麥preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd豆腐

fermented blank bean 豆豉 pickled cucumbers 醬瓜

preserved egg 皮蛋 salted duck egg 咸鴨蛋 dried turnip 蘿卜干