中高口翻譯十大原則

Those potent weapons for deflecting pitches that offer everything from bigger body parts to lower mortgage rates have attracted the ire of the U.S. Chamber of Commerce and mass marketers。

deflect: 打擊;轉(zhuǎn)變?cè)ㄐ袆?dòng)步驟

2、時(shí)態(tài)原則

中華民族歷來(lái)愛(ài)好自由和和平。

The Chinese people have always been cherishing freedom and peace.

The Chinese people always cherish freedom and peace.

The Chinese people are always cherishing freedom and peace

.

中國(guó)過(guò)去是、現(xiàn)在是、將來(lái)是......

中國(guó)人民更深感自由與和平的珍貴。

The Chinese people have cherished freedom and peace than ever.

3、主語(yǔ)確定原則

比如強(qiáng)調(diào)仁愛(ài)、強(qiáng)調(diào)群體、強(qiáng)調(diào)天下為公，特別是"天下興亡，匹夫有責(zé)"的愛(ài)國(guó)情操。

For example, they lay emphasis on the importance of kindness and love in human relations, on the interest of the community, and on the idea that all under heaven are equal, especially on patriotism as embodied in the saying, "everybody is responsible for the fate of the country."

其實(shí)，撇開(kāi)數(shù)學(xué)，繞過(guò)那一大堆公式，一門(mén)學(xué)科的基本思想還是可以被我們理解和欣賞的。

To be frank, if we leave aside mathematics and bypass the abundant formulas, the basic principles of the discipline (of science) are understandable and appreciable.

4、謂語(yǔ)最小化原則

今年的亞太經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易合作組織會(huì)議將主要側(cè)重兩個(gè)方面：一是加強(qiáng)亞太經(jīng)合組織成員之間的合作，共同應(yīng)對(duì)可能出現(xiàn)的經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退，重樹(shù)信心;二是繼續(xù)推進(jìn)亞太經(jīng)合組織貿(mào)易投資自由化進(jìn)程，推動(dòng)世界貿(mào)易組織盡早開(kāi)始新一輪談判。

The APEC meeting in this year will focus mainly on two aspects: one is on strengthening the cooperation among all APEC members to cope with the possible economic recession with rebuilt-up confidence; the other is on promoting the liberalization of trade and investment among all APEC members for the start of a new round of negotiations by WTO.

5、動(dòng)賓換序原則

The rest of the world will have to react to this millennial economic shift to Asia, and to the rising power of China.

在新千年，經(jīng)濟(jì)重心將向亞洲轉(zhuǎn)移，中國(guó)將迅速崛起，世界其他地區(qū)將不得不對(duì)此做出反應(yīng)。

6、句群邏輯關(guān)系原則

經(jīng)過(guò)二十多年的快速發(fā)展，中國(guó)西部地區(qū)已奠定了一定的物質(zhì)技術(shù)基礎(chǔ)，社會(huì)保持穩(wěn)定，市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)體制正在逐步建立和完善，為西部經(jīng)濟(jì)持續(xù)快速增長(zhǎng)創(chuàng)造了有利的市場(chǎng)環(huán)境。

Thanks to the rapid development in the past 20-plus years, a relatively solid foundation in terms of material wealth and technology has been laid in the western region of China.

7、連接原則

書(shū)無(wú)所不讀，全無(wú)所惑，并不著急，教書(shū)做事，均甚認(rèn)真，往往吃虧，也不后悔。

Not vexed by reading comprehensively though futilely, I deal seriously with teaching and handling affairs and have no regret for suffering losses.

8、減少of原則

中國(guó)的富強(qiáng)和發(fā)展不會(huì)對(duì)任何國(guó)家構(gòu)成威脅。

A strong, prosperous and developed China will pose no threat to any countries.

我們之間關(guān)系的發(fā)展，使我們不僅成為親密的朋友，而且成為兄弟。

Our relations have so grown that bind us not only as close friends but also as brothers.

9、名詞詞組與分句互譯原則

They provide a means by which wealthy people and corporations can in effect decide how their tax payments will be spent.

基金會(huì)提供了一種方式，可以讓有錢(qián)人和大公司能實(shí)際支配花去稅款的方式。

10、妖詞原則

Collectively, the Asian Countries will have a larger economy than the rest of the world put together.

亞洲國(guó)家的經(jīng)濟(jì)總量將超過(guò)其他國(guó)家地區(qū)的總

Inside these nations there will be mass prosperity, but with a large minority in serious poverty, and a small number who are very rich.

這些國(guó)家雖然呈現(xiàn)出欣欣向榮的態(tài)勢(shì)，但其中還有許多處于極端貧窮的弱勢(shì)人口，還有少部分人口極端富有。