語法復(fù)習(xí)專題(14)
Unit14 主謂一致和倒裝
t一、考點聚焦
1、語法形式上的一致
主語為單數(shù)形式,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式;主語為復(fù)數(shù)形式,謂語動詞也用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
The number of students in our school is 1,700.
Mary and Kelly look alike.
2、意義上一致
(1)主語形式雖為單數(shù),但意義為復(fù)數(shù),謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。
The crowd were runing for their lives.
單數(shù)形式代表復(fù)數(shù)內(nèi)容的詞有people、police、cattle等。
(2)主語形式為復(fù)數(shù),而意義上卻是單數(shù),謂語動詞用單數(shù)。The news is very exciting.
形復(fù)意單的單詞有new、works(工廠)、means和以ics結(jié)尾的學(xué)科名稱physics、poli-tics、economics等。