專業(yè)四級考前惡補(bǔ)--語法詞匯
集體名詞作主語主謂一致
1)通常作復(fù)數(shù)的集體名詞
集體名詞,如:police, people, cattle, militia, poultry等,通常作復(fù)數(shù),用復(fù)數(shù)動(dòng)詞。如:
Domestic cattle provide us with milk, beef and hides.
2)通常作不可數(shù)名詞的集體名詞
有些集體名詞,如foliage, machinery, equipment, furniture, merchandise,通常作不可數(shù)名詞,隨后的動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。例如:All the machinery in the factory is made in China.
3)既可作單數(shù)也可作復(fù)數(shù)的集體名詞
集體名詞,如audience, committee, class, crew, family, public, government等,既可作單數(shù),也可作復(fù)數(shù)用。The city council is meeting to set its agenda.
4) a committee, etc. of +復(fù)數(shù)名詞
如果主語是由“a committee of /a panel of /a board of +復(fù)數(shù)名詞”構(gòu)成,隨后的動(dòng)詞通常用單數(shù)。例如:A committee of five men and three women is to consider the matter.