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8種節(jié)約用電保護(hù)環(huán)境的方法

所屬教程:英語漫讀

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2020年07月30日

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8 ways to save electricity to protect the environment

8種節(jié)約用電保護(hù)環(huán)境的方法

Besides the alarming environmental problems, high monthly electricity bills are always a nightmare for many families.

除了令人擔(dān)憂的環(huán)境問題外,對許多家庭來說,每月高昂的電費(fèi)總是一場噩夢。

However, if you know how to use some smart devices and apply some simple tips, you can control and save a significant amount of power consumption.

然而,如果你知道如何使用一些智能設(shè)備和應(yīng)用一些簡單的技巧,你可以控制和節(jié)省大量的電力消耗。

1. Turn off the heat a little early

稍微早一點(diǎn)關(guān)火

According to the California Energy Commission (US), electric cookers will still radiate enough heat to cook food if you turn it off a few minutes in advance. While this tip applies to most dishes, there are exceptions like stew or stew.

根據(jù)加州能源委員會(美國)的說法,如果你提前幾分鐘關(guān)掉電爐,它仍然會散發(fā)出足夠的熱量來烹飪食物。雖然這個技巧適用于大多數(shù)菜肴,但也有例外,如燉菜或燉菜。

2. Use a ceiling fan

使用吊扇

If you live in a sunny tropical area all year round or have a hot summer, use ceiling fans for cooling instead of relying solely on air conditioning. Ceiling fans can reduce room temperatures by up to 10 degrees and consume only 10% of power compared to air conditioners.

如果你常年生活在陽光明媚的熱帶地區(qū),或者夏天很熱,用吊扇來降溫,而不是只依靠空調(diào)。吊扇能將室內(nèi)溫度降低10度,而且與空調(diào)相比只消耗10%的電力。

3. Use energy-saving light bulbs

使用節(jié)能燈泡

 

The US Department of Energy says LED lights save about 75% of the energy and have a 25 times longer lifespan than conventional incandescent lamps. Therefore, to save electricity, it is better to use LED lights. In addition, you do not need to worry about the size of the LED lights because currently on the market there are many types of lamps shaped and the size of incandescent lamps.

美國能源部表示,LED燈可以節(jié)約75%的能源,使用壽命是傳統(tǒng)白熾燈的25倍。因此,為了節(jié)約用電,最好使用LED燈。另外,你不需要擔(dān)心LED燈的尺寸,因?yàn)槟壳笆袌錾嫌泻芏喾N類的燈的形狀和白熾燈的尺寸。

4. Use motion detection equipment to avoid wasting electricity

使用運(yùn)動偵測設(shè)備,避免浪費(fèi)電

If your family members do not have the habit of turning off the lights when not in use, the motion detection device is a suitable solution for you. The mechanism of action of this device is that only when a motion is detected in the room will the light be turned on. You can find it at specialized electrical stores and the installation is also very simple. The US Department of Energy says using a motion sensor can cut wasted electricity by up to 30%.

如果您的家庭成員在不使用時沒有關(guān)燈的習(xí)慣,運(yùn)動檢測設(shè)備是適合您的解決方案。這個裝置的作用機(jī)制是,只有在房間里檢測到運(yùn)動時,燈才會被打開。你可以在專門的電器商店找到它,安裝也很簡單。美國能源部表示,使用運(yùn)動傳感器可以減少高達(dá)30%的電力浪費(fèi)。

5. Use electric light dimmer

使用電子調(diào)光器

The right brightness adjustment helps to reduce the wattage of the light bulb and thus helps us to save energy. Currently, some devices can also be adjusted via the bundled app, which is very convenient. This application allows you to adjust the brightness of the lamp no matter where you are. However, a small note is to check the compatibility between the light bulb and this device to avoid not working as expected.

正確的亮度調(diào)整有助于減少燈泡的瓦數(shù),從而幫助我們節(jié)約能源。目前有些設(shè)備還可以通過捆綁的app進(jìn)行調(diào)整,非常方便。這個應(yīng)用程序允許你調(diào)整燈的亮度,無論你在哪里。然而,一個小注意是檢查之間的兼容性的燈泡和這個設(shè)備,以避免不工作的預(yù)期。

6. Use the dishwasher

使用洗碗機(jī)

Dishwashers use electricity but they help save energy, money, water and time more than washing the dishes by hand. According to the California Energy Commission, using a dishwasher helps you save on average about 5,000 liters of water and 230 hours of your valuable time each year. Besides, instead of using the automatic drying function, you can let the dishes dry naturally to save electricity.

洗碗機(jī)用電,但比手洗碗更節(jié)省能源、金錢、水和時間。根據(jù)加州能源委員會的數(shù)據(jù),使用洗碗機(jī)平均每年可以幫助你節(jié)省大約5000升水和230個小時的寶貴時間。此外,不用自動烘干功能,可以讓盤子自然干燥,節(jié)省用電。

7. Wash with cold water

用冷水清洗

If it's not too cold, you can do the washing and washing your dishes with plain water instead of hot water. This can save a considerable amount every year on your electricity bill.

如果不是太冷,你可以用白開水洗碗,而不是用熱水。這可以為你每年節(jié)省一大筆電費(fèi)。

8. Adjust the water jet mode of the shower

調(diào)整淋浴器的噴水模式

If you switch to a smaller, slower water jet mode and take a shower for a period of 15 to 20 minutes, this will save a considerable amount of clean water and electricity each month.

如果你切換到更小、更慢的噴水模式,淋浴15到20分鐘,每月可以節(jié)省相當(dāng)多的清潔水電。


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