結果狀語從句常由so… that 或 such…that引導,掌握這兩個句型,首先要了解so 和 such與其后的詞的搭配規(guī)律。
比較:so和 such
其規(guī)律由so與such的不同詞性決定。such 是形容詞,修飾名詞或名詞詞組,so 是副詞,只能修飾形容詞或副詞。 so 還可與表示數(shù)量的形容詞many, few, much, little連用,形成固定搭配。
so foolish such a fool
so nice a flower such a nice flower
so many / few flowers such nice flowers
so much / little money. such rapid progress
so many people such a lot of people ( so many 已成固定搭配,a lot of 雖相當于 many,但 a lot of 為名詞性的,只能用such搭配。)
so…that與such…that之間的轉換既為 so與such之間的轉換。
The boy is so young that he can't go to school.
He is such a young boy that he can't go to school