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16.5 特殊的虛擬語氣詞:should

所屬教程:虛擬語氣

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1) It is demanded / necessary / a pity + that…結(jié)構(gòu)中的主語從句的謂語動詞要用should 加動詞原形, should 可省略。

句型:
    (1)suggested
It is  (2)important    that…+ (should) do
    (3) a pity

(1)suggested, ordered, proposed, required,  demanded, requested, insisted; + (should) do
(2)important, necessary, natural, strange
a pity,  a shame,  no wonder
(3)It is suggested that we (should) hold a meeting next week.

  It is necessary that he (should) come to our meeting tomorrow.

2)在賓語從句中的應用
  在表示命令、建議、要求等一類動詞后面的從句中。
order, suggest, propose, require, demand, request, insist, command, insist + (should) do
  I suggest that we (should) hold a meeting next week.
  He insisted that he (should ) be sent there.

 注意: 如suggest, insist不表示"建議" 或"堅持要某人做某事時",即它們用于其本意"暗示、表明"、"堅持認為"時,賓語從句用陳述語氣。
  The guard at gate insisted that everybody obey the rules. 

 判斷改錯:
?。ㄥe) You pale face suggests that you (should) be ill.
  (對)  Your pale face suggests that you are ill.
  (錯)  I insisted that you ( should) be wrong.
  (對)  I insisted that you were wrong.

3)在表語從句,同位語從句中的應用
  在suggestion, proposal, idea, plan, order, advice等名詞后面的表語從句、同位語從句中要用虛擬語氣,即(should)+動詞原形。
   My idea is that we (should) get more people to attend the conference.
   I make a proposal that we (should) hold a meeting next week.


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