CET-6閱讀：對詐騙犯來說，ChatGPT是新的加密貨幣

閱讀理解原文

Digital fraudsters are as enamored with ChatGPT as everyone else on the internet and have taken advantage its allure to spread a new strain of malware across Facebook, Instagram and WhatsApp in recent months.Since March, Meta has blocked more than 1,000 unique ChatGPT-themed web addresses designed to deliver malicious software to users’ devices, the company revealed Wednesday in a report on security issues across the company three major platforms.

“As an industry we’ve seen this across other topics that are popular in their time, such as crypto scams fueled by the immense interest in digital currency,” Guy Rosen, Meta’s chief information security officer, told reporters ahead of the report’s release. “So from a bad actor’s perspective, ChatGPT is the new crypto.”

Indeed, hackers are using the skyrocketing interest in artificial intelligence chatbots such as ChatGPT to convince people to click on phishing emails, to register malicious domains that contain ChatGPT information and develop bogus apps that resemble the generative AI software. At Meta, the company’s security team has observed around 10 malware families using ChatGPT and other generative AI-related themes to lure victims into installing malware on their systems, Meta researchers Duc H. Nguyen and Ryan Victory said in a blog posted to the company’s site.

題目

1.What has Meta done in response to the spread of malware related to ChatGPT?
A) Meta has developed new AI algorithms to combat the malware.
B) Meta has blocked over 1,000 malicious web addresses associated with ChatGPT.
C) Meta has released a report detailing the benefits of ChatGPT.
D) Meta has encouraged users to click on phishing emails to gather data.

2.Why did Guy Rosen compare the situation with ChatGPT to the crypto scams?
A) To highlight the potential benefits of using ChatGPT.
B) To illustrate the popularity of ChatGPT in the AI community.
C) To emphasize the similarities in tactics used by cybercriminals.
D) To suggest that ChatGPT can prevent cyber attacks.

3.What methods are hackers using to exploit the popularity of ChatGPT?
A) Creating fake profiles on social media platforms.
B) Developing counterfeit versions of ChatGPT.
C) Sending phishing emails and registering malicious domains.
D) Offering free trials of legitimate ChatGPT software.

4.What is Meta's observation regarding the use of ChatGPT by malware families?
A) Malware families are avoiding the use of ChatGPT due to its security features.
B) Malware families are exclusively using ChatGPT for benign purposes.
C) Malware families are utilizing ChatGPT and related themes to deceive users.
D) Malware families have partnered with Meta to improve ChatGPT's security.

5.What is the main purpose of the blog posted by Meta researchers Duc H. Nguyen and Ryan Victory?
A) To advertise Meta's new security measures.
B) To provide instructions on how to use ChatGPT safely.
C) To warn users about the dangers of ChatGPT-related malware.
D) To showcase the potential of generative AI in cybersecurity.

中文翻譯

數(shù)字欺詐者與互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的其他人一樣迷戀 ChatGPT，并利用其吸引力在 Facebook、Instagram 和 WhatsApp 上傳播新型惡意軟件。自 3 月份以來，Meta 已屏蔽了 1,000 多個以 ChatGPT 為主題的獨(dú)特網(wǎng)站 該公司周三在一份關(guān)于公司三個主要平臺安全問題的報(bào)告中透露，這些地址旨在向用戶設(shè)備傳送惡意軟件。

Meta 的首席信息安全官蓋伊·羅森 (Guy Rosen) 在報(bào)告發(fā)布前對記者表示：“作為一個行業(yè)，我們在當(dāng)時流行的其他主題中也看到了這種情況，例如對數(shù)字貨幣的巨大興趣引發(fā)的加密騙局。” “因此，從壞人的角度來看，ChatGPT 是新的加密貨幣。”

事實(shí)上，黑客正在利用人們對 ChatGPT 等人工智能聊天機(jī)器人日益濃厚的興趣來說服人們點(diǎn)擊網(wǎng)絡(luò)釣魚電子郵件，注冊包含 ChatGPT 信息的惡意域名，并開發(fā)類似于生成人工智能軟件的虛假應(yīng)用程序。 Meta 研究人員 Duc H. Nguyen 和 Ryan Victory 在該公司網(wǎng)站上發(fā)布的博客中表示，在 Meta，該公司的安全團(tuán)隊(duì)觀察到大約 10 個惡意軟件家族使用 ChatGPT 和其他生成式 AI 相關(guān)主題來引誘受害者在其系統(tǒng)上安裝惡意軟件。

答案及解析

1.答案：B) Meta has blocked over 1,000 malicious web addresses associated with ChatGPT.
解析：根據(jù)文章，“自三月以來，Meta已經(jīng)阻止了1000多個與ChatGPT相關(guān)的惡意網(wǎng)址”，這表明Meta采取了行動來阻止與ChatGPT相關(guān)的惡意軟件的傳播。

2.答案：C) To emphasize the similarities in tactics used by cybercriminals.
解析：Guy Rosen比較ChatGPT的情況與加密貨幣騙局是為了強(qiáng)調(diào)網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪分子使用的策略的相似之處，這表明兩者之間有類似的模式，即利用人們對新技術(shù)的興趣來實(shí)施欺詐行為。

3.答案：C) Sending phishing emails and registering malicious domains.
解析：根據(jù)文章，“黑客利用人們對ChatGPT等人工智能聊天機(jī)器人的興趣激增來說服人們點(diǎn)擊釣魚郵件，注冊包含ChatGPT信息的惡意域名，并開發(fā)偽裝成生成式人工智能軟件的虛假應(yīng)用程序”，這表明黑客使用發(fā)送釣魚郵件和注冊惡意域名等方法來利用ChatGPT的流行度。

4.答案：C) Malware families are utilizing ChatGPT and related themes to deceive users.
解析：根據(jù)文章，“在Meta，公司的安全團(tuán)隊(duì)觀察到大約有10個惡意軟件家族利用ChatGPT和其他生成式人工智能相關(guān)主題來誘使受害者在其系統(tǒng)上安裝惡意軟件”，這表明惡意軟件家族正在利用ChatGPT和相關(guān)主題來欺騙用戶。

5.答案：C) To warn users about the dangers of ChatGPT-related malware.
解析：文章中提到，“Meta的安全團(tuán)隊(duì)觀察到約10個惡意軟件家族利用ChatGPT和其他生成式人工智能相關(guān)主題來誘使受害者在其系統(tǒng)上安裝惡意軟件”，這表明他們的目的是警告用戶與ChatGPT相關(guān)的惡意軟件的危險性。