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歐洲杯(UEFA European Championship)是一項(xiàng)備受矚目的國(guó)際足球盛會(huì)。The UEFA European Championship, a significant international football event, is marked by a set of essential rules:
主辦國(guó)的隊(duì)伍自動(dòng)獲得最終階段的比賽資格,而其他國(guó)家則需經(jīng)過層層篩選。The hosting team directly enters the final stage, while other teams must go through a series of preliminary and qualifying rounds to participate.
在預(yù)選賽和資格賽階段,各隊(duì)伍被分入不同小組,并采用雙循環(huán)積分制進(jìn)行比賽。During the qualification stage, teams are divided into groups for a double round-robin competition, with the top teams and the best-performing teams advancing.
小組賽階段,每個(gè)小組包括四支隊(duì)伍,它們?cè)谌?0分鐘的單循環(huán)比賽中角逐。In the group stage, each group consists of four teams competing in a single round-robin format over three rounds of 90-minute matches.
如果小組內(nèi)隊(duì)伍積分相同,其晉級(jí)名額將依據(jù)相互間的比賽結(jié)果來確定。If teams within a group have the same points, their advancement is determined by the results of their head-to-head matches.
淘汰賽階段包括16強(qiáng)、8強(qiáng)、4強(qiáng),以及最終的決賽,主要采用單場(chǎng)淘汰制,但也包括少數(shù)兩回合比賽。The knockout stage, including the round of 16, quarter-finals, semi-finals, and the final, primarily features single-elimination matches, with some being two-legged ties.
在標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的90分鐘比賽時(shí)間內(nèi)如果無法分出勝負(fù),比賽將進(jìn)入兩個(gè)15分鐘的加時(shí)賽階段。If a clear winner is not determined within the standard 90 minutes, the match proceeds to two 15-minute periods of extra time.
如果加時(shí)賽后仍未決出勝者,比賽將進(jìn)入點(diǎn)球大戰(zhàn),直至最后決出勝隊(duì)。If the tie persists after extra time, the match is decided by a penalty shootout until a winner emerges.
正式比賽的時(shí)間為90分鐘,分為上下兩個(gè)45分鐘的半場(chǎng),并有15分鐘的中場(chǎng)休息時(shí)間。An official match lasts 90 minutes, divided into two 45-minute halves with a 15-minute halftime interval.
每隊(duì)最多允許三名替補(bǔ)球員參與比賽。Each team is allowed a maximum of three substitutes during a match.
比賽中的犯規(guī)行為將根據(jù)其性質(zhì)受到相應(yīng)的處罰,包括黃牌、紅牌以及可能的罰球或其他處罰。Fouls committed during the match are penalized according to their nature, including yellow cards, red cards, and possible penalty kicks or other sanctions.
以上就是關(guān)于歐洲杯的主要規(guī)則與細(xì)節(jié),不過請(qǐng)注意,具體規(guī)則可能會(huì)隨著時(shí)間的推移而有所調(diào)整。The above outlines the primary regulations and details of the UEFA European Championship; however, it's important to note that specific rules may evolve over time.
在準(zhǔn)備參與或觀賞歐洲杯比賽時(shí),建議參照最新的官方指南或公告以獲取最準(zhǔn)確的信息。When preparing to participate in or watch the UEFA European Championship, it's recommended to refer to the latest official guidelines or announcements for the most accurate information.