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科技英語:AI分析后判定特朗普有罪

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2024年05月19日

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It will be a jury of 12 ordinary New Yorkers that will decide the fate of former President Donald Trump in his ongoing Manhattan hush-money trial.
將決定前總統(tǒng)唐納德·特朗普在其正在進行的曼哈頓封口費審判中命運的是由12名普通紐約人組成的陪審團。

Unless Trump decides to testify, the trial is nearly over. Michael Cohen, the trial's key witness, is scheduled to wrap up his testimony on Monday, and the judge told lawyers to prepare for closing arguments on Tuesday. Deliberations could begin as soon as Thursday.
除非特朗普決定作證,否則審判即將結束。審判的關鍵證人邁克爾·科恩計劃于周一結束其證詞,法官已告知律師們?yōu)橹芏慕Y案陳詞做好準備。陪審團的審議可能最快于周四開始。

Prosecutors have brought 34 felony counts of falsifying business records, alleging Trump illegally disguised hush-money payments paid to Stormy Daniels ahead of the 2016 presidential election. A guilty verdict comes with a sentence of up to four years, though experts expect the former president would see no jail time.
檢察官提起了34項偽造商業(yè)記錄的重罪指控,指控特朗普在2016年總統(tǒng)大選前非法偽裝向風暴丹尼爾斯支付的封口費。如果被判有罪,最高刑期為四年,盡管專家預計這位前總統(tǒng)不會面臨監(jiān)禁。

While legal and political pundits have been trying to figure out whether Trump will be found guilty — and what it will mean for the 2024 presidential election — we decided to get another perspective: that of AI chatbots.
雖然法律和政治專家一直在試圖弄清楚特朗普是否會被判有罪,以及這對2024年總統(tǒng)大選意味著什么,我們決定從另一個角度看待這個問題:即AI聊天機器人。

Business Insider has compiled a 4,179-page trial transcript, combining PDFs of official daily transcripts purchased from the New York State Criminal Court's stenographer's office. The transcript incorporates all of the proceedings running through Thursday, including all of Cohen's direct examination and the bulk of his cross-examination. He's expected to wrap up his testimony Monday before Trump's lawyers put an expert witness on the stand.
《商業(yè)內(nèi)幕》編制了一份4,179頁的審判記錄,結合從紐約州刑事法院速記員辦公室購買的每日官方記錄的PDF文件。該記錄涵蓋了截至周四的所有訴訟程序,包括科恩的直接審問和大部分交叉審問。他預計將在周一結束其證詞,然后特朗普的律師將安排一位專家證人在法庭上作證。

Using that document, we asked various AI chatbots whether they found Trump guilty.
使用該文件,我們詢問了各種AI聊天機器人是否認為特朗普有罪。

Gemini, ChatGPT, and Perplexity were prompted to imagine they were an ordinary Manhattan resident on the jury, responsible for evaluating the evidence in the trial. Each was asked to review the transcript and base their answer on the evidence and arguments presented. They were told to "choose now whether you would find him guilty or not guilty."
Gemini、ChatGPT和Perplexity被提示想象自己是陪審團中的一名普通曼哈頓居民,負責評估審判中的證據(jù)。每個機器人都被要求審閱記錄,并基于所提供的證據(jù)和論點做出回答。他們被告知“現(xiàn)在選擇你是否會認為他有罪。”

Gemini, Google's AI chatbot, said it "was still learning" how to answer the question.
谷歌的AI聊天機器人Gemini表示它“還在學習”如何回答這個問題。

But OpenAI's ChatGPT and Perplexity weighed in — and both said they'd find Trump guilty.
但OpenAI的ChatGPT和Perplexity都發(fā)表了意見,并都表示會認為特朗普有罪。

"I would vote guilty on the charges of falsifying business records," Perplexity responded definitively. "The prosecution has provided credible and significant evidence that proves beyond a reasonable doubt that Trump engaged in the alleged conduct."
“我會在偽造商業(yè)記錄的指控上投票有罪,”Perplexity果斷地回答道。“檢方提供了可信且重要的證據(jù),充分證明特朗普從事了所指控的行為。”

ChatGPT initially hesitated to give a definitive answer, saying its decision "would depend heavily on the credibility of the witnesses and the clarity of the documentary evidence."
ChatGPT最初猶豫不決,表示其決定“將嚴重依賴于證人的可信度和文件證據(jù)的清晰度。”

But after a follow-up question prompted it to "decide now," OpenAI's bot said its "decision would be to find Trump guilty based on the evidence provided in the transcripts."Both chatbots pointed to the prosecution's documentary evidence, including financial records and communications, as bolstering the case against Trump.
但在一個后續(xù)問題促使其“立即決定”后,OpenAI的機器人表示,“根據(jù)記錄中提供的證據(jù),我會決定認定特朗普有罪。”這兩個聊天機器人都指出,控方的文件證據(jù),包括財務記錄和通訊,強化了對特朗普的指控。

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