alliteration [??l?t?'re??n] 押頭韻
antithesis [?n't?θ?s?s] 對仗
assonance ['?s?n?ns] 元音押韻
comparison [k?m'p?r?sn] 對比
contrast ['k?ntr?st] 對照
euphemism ['ju?f?m?z?m] 委婉語
exaggeration [?ɡ?z?d??'re??n] 夸張
figure of speech 修辭
hyperbole [ha?'p??b?l?] 夸張
irony ['a??r?n?] 反諷,反語
metaphor ['met?f?] 暗喻
metonymy [m?'t?n?m?] 換喻,轉喻
oxymoron [??ks?'m??r?n] 矛盾修飾法
paradox ['p?r?d?ks] 反語,似是而非
parallelism ['p?r?lel?z?m] 排比
personification [p??s?n?f?'ke??n] 擬人
pun [p?n] 雙關
rhetoric question 修辭性問句,反詰疑問句
simile ['s?m?l?] 明喻
synecdoche [s?'nekd?k?] 提喻法
transferred epithet ['ep?θet] 轉移形容詞
zeugma ['zju?ɡm(xù)?] 軛式搭配法