[沖刺中考]英語(yǔ)閱讀與填空：8-Monday 安全 250詞

8-Monday 安全 250詞

題材： 安全　 詞數(shù)： 250　 建議閱讀時(shí)間： 5分鐘

閱讀下面的短文，判斷正（T）誤（F）。

Being safe at school and in your everyday life needs knowledge．If you remember the following information，your life will be much safer．

● Always notice the environment around you．You shouldn't walk alone outside．Make sure where the public phones are．If anything dangerous happens，you can find them quickly．

● Don't use earphones when running in the schoolyard or on the street．You will keep yourself from the outside world and can be easily surprised．

● School bags should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting them on your back．When buses are crowded，it is easy enough for thieves to steal the things in your bags on your back．

● If you are followed by a stranger，cross the street and go in the other direction，let the stranger know that you know he or she is there．Next，go and get help from others if it is necessary．Don't go home directly．You are safer on the street than you are in your home or in a lift．

● If you have to take a bus to a place far away，try to get to the stop a few minutes before the buses leave．This prevents a stranger from studying you．On buses，don't sit alone，sit behind the driver or with friends．Don't sleep．

● Don't play with matches or candles，because it may cause fire．If your house catches fire and you have to escape through smoke，move on your hands and knees with your head 30 to 60 centimetres above the floor．Please remember there is cleaner，cooler air near the floor during the fire．

生詞

earphones　n． 耳機(jī)，耳塞

candle　n． 蠟燭：light （blow out）a candle點(diǎn)（吹滅）蠟燭

directly　adv． 直接地：He refused to answer my question directly．他拒絕直接回答我的問(wèn)題。/Jennie had been writing directly to Gerhardt．簡(jiǎn)妮曾經(jīng)直接寫(xiě)信給格爾哈德。

centimetre　n． 厘米

1．If you find a stranger following you，go home right away．

2．You'd better sit after the driver when you are alone to take a bus．

3．It's good for you to use earphones when you are running outside．

4．You shouldn't sleep all the way although it's a long bus trip．

5．During the fire，the cleaner and cooler air is far from the floor．

6．When you escape from the house on fire，you should move on your hands and knees with your head 300 to 600 centimetres above the floor．

參考譯文

要想在學(xué)校和日常生活中保證安全需要具備一定的知識(shí)。如果你能記住下面的內(nèi)容，你就能更安全。

● 要始終注意周?chē)沫h(huán)境。不要一個(gè)人在外獨(dú)自行走。搞清楚公用電話的確切位置。如果發(fā)生危險(xiǎn)情況，你就能很快找到它們。

● 不要戴著耳機(jī)在校園或街道上奔跑。否則你會(huì)與外界隔絕，出現(xiàn)突發(fā)情況時(shí)你會(huì)措手不及。

● 書(shū)包應(yīng)該放在身體前方，不要背在后背。如果公共汽車(chē)上很擁擠，賊輕易就能把你身后包里的東西偷走。

● 如果有陌生人跟蹤，你應(yīng)該過(guò)馬路朝其他方向走，你要讓陌生人明白，你已經(jīng)注意到他或她了。接著，如有必要可向他人求助。不要直接回家。在街上比在家里或電梯里安全。

● 如果你必須乘公共汽車(chē)到遠(yuǎn)處，盡量在開(kāi)車(chē)前幾分鐘到站頭。這樣，陌生人就沒(méi)時(shí)間琢磨你了。在汽車(chē)上不要一個(gè)人坐，可以坐到司機(jī)后面或朋友的旁邊。不要在車(chē)上睡覺(jué)。

● 不要玩火柴或蠟燭，因?yàn)檫@可能引發(fā)火災(zāi)。如果你家著火了，你得從濃煙中逃離，你最好手和膝蓋并用，頭離地30到60厘米，爬著出去。請(qǐng)記?。喊l(fā)生火災(zāi)時(shí)，靠近地板的地方空氣比較新鮮、涼爽。

參考答案

Monday 1．F　2．T　3．F　4．T　5．F　6．F