初中·課本中不會(huì)教你的 405　happen的用法

405　happen的用法

　happen 是不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“發(fā)生”，指偶然發(fā)生的事件，也可表示“正好，恰巧”，結(jié)構(gòu)為：

sth. happen (to sb.) 某事發(fā)生（某人發(fā)生了某事）

happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事

It happened + that 從句碰巧……

As it happens 碰巧

A funny thing happened . 發(fā)生了一件奇怪的事。

What has happened to her? 她出了什么事？

He happened to see her that day. 那天他碰巧看見了她。

It happened that I had no money with me. 碰巧我身上沒有錢 。

I happened to have no money with me.

It so happened that he was passing by the window. 碰巧他從窗前走過 。

he happened to be passing by the window.

As it happens , I have the key in my pocket. 碰巧我衣袋里有鑰匙。

It happened that the bridge had been built. 碰巧橋已經(jīng)建成了 。

the bridge happened to have been built.

It happened that she was busy then. 她碰巧當(dāng)時(shí)正忙 。

She happened to be busy then.

提示

要說“Something happens to+人或物”，不可說“Somebody happens to something.”。注意“機(jī)器出毛病了。”和“他出事了。”兩句的正確譯法：

The machine has happened to something. （誤）

Something has happened to the machine. （正）

He has happened to something. （誤）

Something has happened to him. （正）