概括大意與完成句子分析 如何自行概括（無(wú)主題句情況）？

概括大意與完成句子分析 如何自行概括（無(wú)主題句情況）？

解題思路

1．通過(guò)連接詞理解段落句子之間的關(guān)系；

2．把握段落中出現(xiàn)的高頻詞；

3．通過(guò)排除法將剩余的選項(xiàng)與段落大意比對(duì)。

真題回放

Officials believe that a person's attachment to a country can be tested by his or her knowledge of the country. However, some critics say that the changes can do little to help people assimilate (同化) themselves. "Immigration is a culture war today. Is giving a new test the right way to lessen the accusations in that fight?" says Ali Noorani, of the Massachusetts Immigrant and Refugee Advocacy Coalition (難民辯護(hù)聯(lián)盟). (2008年)

A. Preparation for taking a citizenship test.

B. Citizenship tests in European countries.

C. Importance of promoting integration.

D. Necessity to know the branches of government.

E. Different views on the new citizenship test.

F. Goal of the new citizenship test.

［答案解析］該段共三句話，前兩句用表達(dá)轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的however來(lái)銜接，分別表達(dá)officials和some critics對(duì)公民身份測(cè)試所持的不同觀點(diǎn)。第三句是對(duì)第二句的舉例說(shuō)明。由此推斷，該段主旨大意即為不同的人對(duì)公民身份測(cè)試持有不同觀點(diǎn)，這與E選項(xiàng)意思一致，故E為正確答案。