107 特殊句式中的主謂一致問題　Track 104

名詞性從句、動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)或動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)形式。
（1）名詞性從句或名詞性的短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)形式
a. Children’s interfering in their parents’ right to remarry has become a social problem. （主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)名詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)）
b. When I can complete the work is still unclear.
c. What I said and did is of no concern to you.
d. How close parents are to their children______a strong influence on the character of the children.
A.have
B.has
C.having
D.to have
正確答案：B。
（2）定語(yǔ)從句中的主謂一致
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真比較下列例句：
a. One of those men likes to drive fast.
b. He is the only one of those men who likes to drive fast.
c. He is one of those men who like to drive fast.
d One of those men who like to drive fast is her. son.
可見，定語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)形式應(yīng)與先行詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式保持一致。若先行詞為單數(shù)形式，那么從句謂語(yǔ)也用單數(shù)形式，如b句；若先行詞為復(fù)數(shù)形式，那么從句謂語(yǔ)也用復(fù)數(shù)形式，如c，d句。