107 特殊句式中的主謂一致問題　Track 104

名詞性從句、動名詞短語或動詞不定式短語作主語時，謂語用單數形式。
（1）名詞性從句或名詞性的短語作主語時，謂語用單數形式
a. Children’s interfering in their parents’ right to remarry has become a social problem. （主語是動名詞復合結構）
b. When I can complete the work is still unclear.
c. What I said and did is of no concern to you.
d. How close parents are to their children______a strong influence on the character of the children.
A.have
B.has
C.having
D.to have
正確答案：B。
（2）定語從句中的主謂一致
請認真比較下列例句：
a. One of those men likes to drive fast.
b. He is the only one of those men who likes to drive fast.
c. He is one of those men who like to drive fast.
d One of those men who like to drive fast is her. son.
可見，定語從句中的謂語形式應與先行詞的單復數形式保持一致。若先行詞為單數形式，那么從句謂語也用單數形式，如b句；若先行詞為復數形式，那么從句謂語也用復數形式，如c，d句。