第2章　構詞法 2.3.3　一些構成其他詞類的后綴

2.3.3　一些構成其他詞類的后綴

1)構成副詞的后綴：

后　綴　　　　　　　　　　　　例　詞

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等于-ly clearly finally gradually suddenly

等于-down headdown belly-down face-down palm-down

等于-first head-first nose-first feet-first heel-first

等于-ward(s) homeward onward(s) westward(s) backward(s)

等于-wise likewise clockwise length-wise anticlockwise

2) 構成動詞的后綴：

后　綴　　　　　　　　　　　　例　詞

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等于-ate activate originate motivate hyphenate

等于-en widen sharpen brighten sweeten

等于-ify simplify purify notify justify

等于-ize apologize emphasize criticize modernize

3) 構成數(shù)詞的后綴：

后　綴　　　　　　　　　　　　例　詞

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等于-teen thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen

等于-ty twenty thirty forty fifty

等于-th fifth twelfth eighth thirtieth