BBC News: 美國退出伊朗核協(xié)議

大家好，歡迎收聽BBC新聞，我是菲奧娜·麥克唐納德。

Iran has said it will seek to salvage the international agreement on its nuclear activities despite President Trump's decision to withdraw US support and reimpose sanctions. The Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif will lead diplomatic discussions with Europeans as well as China and Russia. Here's our diplomatic correspondent James Landale. Attempts will begin to salvage what remains of the Iran nuclear deal. Britain, France and Germany said they would reach out to the other signatories, Russia, China and Iran to see what if anything could be saved. They urged the US not to stop them implementing the remains of the deal and they called on Iran to show restraint. The Iranian President Hassan Rouhani said his country remained committed to the deal for now, but he warned that Iran would start enriching uranium nuclear fuel again if it concluded it was no longer benefitting economically from the deal. President Trump has said he was pulling out of the agreement because it would not prevent what he termed the world's leading state sponsor of terror from getting a nuclear weapon. He desCRIbed it as a horrible one-sided deal that should never have been made.

伊朗稱將努力挽回伊朗核問題國際協(xié)議，盡管特朗普總統(tǒng)決定美國不再為伊朗提供支持，并且重新對伊朗實施制裁。伊朗外交部長穆罕默德•賈瓦德•扎里夫?qū)⑼瑲W洲各國，中國和俄羅斯進行外交談判。下面由本臺外交記者詹姆斯•蘭代爾報道，伊朗試圖挽救剩余核協(xié)議。英國、法國和德國稱將聯(lián)合俄羅斯，中國和伊朗等協(xié)約簽署國，盡可能挽救核協(xié)議。他們敦促美國不要阻止剩余協(xié)議的實施，并要求伊朗保持克制。伊朗總統(tǒng)哈桑•魯哈尼稱伊朗目前仍遵守該協(xié)議，但他警告稱如果該協(xié)議不利于經(jīng)濟發(fā)展，那么伊朗將開始濃縮鈾核燃料。特朗普總統(tǒng)稱退出伊朗核協(xié)議的原因是，該協(xié)議無法阻止“世界恐怖主義的最大贊助國”擁有核武器。他將其形容為“可怕的單邊協(xié)議”，當(dāng)初根本不應(yīng)該制定它。

Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu hailed what he called Mr. Trump's bold decision. Israel has opposed the nuclear deal from the start because we said that rather than blocking Iran's path to a bomb, the deal actually paves Iran's path to an entire arsenal of nuclear bombs and it's within a few years' time. The removal of sanctions under the deal has already produced disastrous results. The deal didn't push war further away. It actually brought it closer. Saudi Arabia also welcomed the decision. US sanctions will be re-imposed on Iran in the next three to six months.

以色列總理本雅明•內(nèi)塔尼亞胡對特朗普“大膽的決定”表示贊同。以色列從簽訂之初就反對該協(xié)議，因為我們說過，該協(xié)議不但沒有阻止伊朗研制核彈，反而幫助伊朗在幾年之內(nèi)把武器庫中裝滿了核彈。該協(xié)議取消了對伊朗的制裁，這已經(jīng)造成了災(zāi)難性后果。協(xié)議不但沒有讓世界遠離戰(zhàn)爭，反而拉近了與戰(zhàn)爭的距離。沙特阿拉伯同樣對美國重新制裁伊朗的決定表示歡迎，制裁將在三到六個月內(nèi)生效。

In the United States, the Democratic Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer suggested the Trump administration had no strategy for the future. They don't have a real plan here. I don't know how the plan works by dividing our allies. What do you do with the IAEA? How are you really going to enforce these sanctions against other countries? I just don't see a concrete plan emerging and when I spoke to the vice president, they asked him a whole lot of questions and didn't get good answers.

參議院少數(shù)黨領(lǐng)袖查克•舒默認為，特朗普政府對未來毫無規(guī)劃。他們沒有真正的計劃，我們分裂了自己的盟友，又怎樣才能讓這個計劃行得通，你們怎么應(yīng)對國際原子能組織?你們打算怎樣對其他國家實施制裁?我根本看不到具體的計劃，當(dāng)我和副總統(tǒng)交談時，他們問了許多問題，而副總統(tǒng)沒有給出令人滿意的答案。

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