課本中不會(huì)教你的[W]736　wrong，be wrong with和mistaken

736　wrong，be wrong with和mistaken

① wrong是形容詞，意為“錯(cuò)誤的”，指客觀事物本身是錯(cuò)的，反義詞是right可作表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)。

The answer is wrong. 這個(gè)答案錯(cuò)了。

He is on the wrong road. 他走錯(cuò)路了。

Everybody has said something wrong. 人人都說(shuō)過(guò)錯(cuò)話。

② be wrong with意為“出毛病，有問(wèn)題，不順心”，主語(yǔ)不能是人，通常是something，nothing，what等，也常用于there be句型中。

Something is wrong with the car. 這車子出毛病了。

Nothing is wrong with the machine. 這臺(tái)機(jī)器沒(méi)有毛病。

What's wrong with you？你有什么不順心的事？

There is nothing wrong with the match. 這塊手表沒(méi)有什么毛病。

Is there anything wrong with his eyes？他的眼睛有什么毛病嗎？

提示

也可以說(shuō)Something/Nothing has gone wrong with it.

③ mistaken由mistake變來(lái)，為形容詞，意為“弄錯(cuò)的，誤解的”，常作定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)，側(cè)重理解上的錯(cuò)誤，主語(yǔ)應(yīng)是人，有時(shí)可與wrong換用。

I am mistaken about the telephone number. 我弄錯(cuò)了電話號(hào)碼。

I could not possibly be mistaken on that point. 在那一點(diǎn)上我是不可能錯(cuò)的。

She has the mistaken idea that today is Sunday. 她把今天錯(cuò)當(dāng)成星期天了。

A mistaken person should admit his error. 犯了錯(cuò)的人應(yīng)該承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤。

The answer is mistaken.

（mistaken的主語(yǔ)只能是人）

The answer is wrong.

這個(gè)答案是錯(cuò)的。

I'm sure you're mistaken/wrong. 我敢肯定你錯(cuò)了。