課本中不會教你的[A]98　award和reward

98　award和reward

① award（give after careful consideration，esp. officially）經(jīng)仔細考慮之后正式地“給予，授予（獎品等）”；作名詞時表示“獎品，獎金”。

A medal was awarded to him for his good conduct. 他因品行優(yōu)良被授予獎?wù)隆?

He was awarded first prize. 他獲得了一等獎。

They awarded scholarship to the best students. 他們把獎學金授予最好的學生。

The book awards are presented annually. 圖書獎一年頒發(fā)一次。

② reward（give as a return for sth.done）因做某事給予“回報，酬勞，獎賞”；作名詞表示“報酬，獎勵，報答”。

They rewarded her for her help. 他們答謝她的幫助。

Anyone who finds it will be rewarded. 凡找到它的人都將獲得酬謝。

He was given S| 800 as a reward for his bravery. 他因表現(xiàn)勇敢而得到800美元的賞金。

提示

在結(jié)構(gòu)上，award 后可接雙賓語：award sb.sth.（通常為獎金或獎狀）。reward 后只接一個賓語，通常以人或人的行為為賓語，句型是reward sb.with sth.。

They awarded her the Nobel Prize. 他們授予她諾貝爾獎。

He rewarded her with money for her heroic deeds. 他為她的英雄行為而給她獎金。

Her efforts were rewarded with success in career. 她的努力使她獲得了事業(yè)上的成功。