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VOA常速英語:仍然無人對波利特科夫斯卡婭的死負責

所屬教程:2017年10月VOA常速英語

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2017年10月17日

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Still No Accountability for Politkovskaya's Murder

It's been eleven years since renowned Russian journalist Anna Politkovskaya was shot and killed in the elevator of her apartment building in Moscow after she exposed human rights abuses in Chechnya and corruption in the Kremlin.

In June 2014 sentences were handed down to five individuals for her murder, but the mastermind who ordered her killing remains unknown – more than a decade after her death.

On the most recent anniversary of her murder, U.S. State Department Spokesperson Heather Nauert called on Russian authorities “to identify and prosecute the person or persons who ordered, planned and funded this terrible crime.”

According to the latest State Department annual report on human rights, in 2016 no progress was reported in establishing accountability for Ms. Politikovskaya's death, or for the killing of other high-profile journalists, such as Paul Klebnikov in Moscow in 2004 or Natalia Estemirova in Chechnya in 2009.

The State Department report noted that journalists in Russia continued to be subjected to arrest, imprisonment, physical attack, harassment, and intimidation as a result of their work. “Journalists reporting in or on the North Caucasus remained particularly vulnerable to physical attacks for their reporting,” the State Department said.

In her statement on the anniversary of Anna Politikovskaya's death, Spokesperson Nauert wrote that “Ms. Politkovskaya's reporting brought to light the violation of human rights in Russia and the suffering of victims of the war in the North Caucasus region.” She noted that “[r]ecent reports of abuses against LGBTI persons and extrajudicial killings in Chechnya leave us deeply concerned that human rights violations are still regularly committed with impunity in this region.”

“The unsolved murders of Ms. Politkovskaya - a dual U.S.-Russia citizen —- and other journalists in Russia, as well as threats against journalists exposing more recent abuses in Chechnya,” Ms. Nauert said, “have only worsened an atmosphere of intimidation for the independent press.”

From its founding, the United States has recognized that a free and independent press is indispensable to democratic governance and the rule of law. The Russian people deserve that their government recognize free expression as a fundamental human right that must be protected, not flouted or crushed.

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