愛麗絲夢(mèng)游仙境：第三章 一場(chǎng)會(huì)議式賽跑和一個(gè)長(zhǎng)故事

They were indeed a queer–looking party that assembled on the bank—the birds with draggled feathers, the animals with their fur clinging close to them, and all dripping wet, cross, and uncomfortable.

集合在岸上的這一大群，確實(shí)稀奇古怪——羽毛濕了的鳥、毛緊貼著身子的小動(dòng)物等等，全都是濕淋淋的，橫躺豎臥的，顯得很狼狽。

The first question of course was, how to get dry again: they had a consultation about this, and after a few minutes it seemed quite natural to Alice to find herself talking familiarly with them, as if she had known them all her life. Indeed, she had quite a long argument with the Lory, who at last turned sulky, and would only say, 'I am older than you, and must know better'; and this Alice would not allow without knowing how old it was, and, as the Lory positively refused to tell its age, there was no more to be said.

重要的是：怎樣把身上弄干，對(duì)這個(gè)問題，他們商量了一會(huì)兒。過了幾分鐘，愛麗絲就同它們混熟了，好像老相識(shí)似的。你瞧，愛麗絲已經(jīng)同鸚鵡辯論了好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了，最后鸚鵡生氣了，一個(gè)勁兒地說：“我比你年齡大，也就肯定比你知道得多。”可愛麗絲不同意這點(diǎn)，因?yàn)閻埯惤z壓根兒不知道它的年齡，而鸚鵡又拒絕說出自已的年齡，她們就再?zèng)]話可說了。

At last the Mouse, who seemed to be a person of authority among them, called out, 'Sit down, all of you, and listen to me! I'LL soon make you dry enough!' They all sat down at once, in a large ring, with the Mouse in the middle. Alice kept her eyes anxiously fixed on it, for she felt sure she would catch a bad cold if she did not get dry very soon.

最后，那只老鼠——它在它們中間好像很有權(quán)威似的——喊道：“你們?nèi)孔?，聽我說，我很快就會(huì)把你們弄干的!”他們立即都坐下了，圍成一個(gè)大圈，老鼠在中間，愛麗絲焦急地盯著它，她很清楚，如果濕衣服不能很快干的活，她會(huì)得重感冒的，

'Ahem!' said the Mouse with an important air, 'are you all ready? This is the driest thing I know. Silence all round, if you please! "William the Conqueror, whose cause was favoured by the pope, was soon submitted to by the English, who wanted leaders, and had been of late much accustomed to usurpation and conquest. Edwin and Morcar, the earls of Mercia and Northumbria—"'

“咳，咳!”老鼠煞有介事地說：“你們都準(zhǔn)備好了嗎?下面是我要說的最干巴巴的故事了，請(qǐng)大家安靜點(diǎn)。‘征服者威廉的事業(yè)是教皇支持的，不久就征服了英國(guó)，英國(guó)人也需要有人領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，而且已經(jīng)對(duì)篡權(quán)和被征服都習(xí)慣了。梅西亞和諾森勃列亞(海西亞Mercia和諾森勃利亞Northumbria是英國(guó)的兩個(gè)古國(guó)。)的伯爵埃德溫和莫卡……

'Ugh!' said the Lory, with a shiver.

“啊!”鸚鵡打著哆嗦。

'I beg your pardon!' said the Mouse, frowning, but very politely: 'Did you speak?'

“請(qǐng)?jiān)?”老鼠皺著眉頭說，但仍然很有禮貌地問：“你有什么話嗎?”

'Not I!' said the Lory hastily.

“我沒有啥說的!”鸚鵡急忙答道。

'I thought you did,' said the Mouse. '—I proceed. "Edwin and Morcar, the earls of Mercia and Northumbria, declared for him: and even Stigand, the patriotic archbishop of Canterbury, found it advisable—"'

“我以為你有話要說哩!”老鼠說，“我繼續(xù)講，這兩個(gè)地方的伯爵埃德溫和莫卡都宣告支持威廉，甚至坎特伯雷的愛國(guó)大主教斯蒂坎德也發(fā)現(xiàn)這是可行的……”

'Found WHAT?' said the Duck.

“發(fā)現(xiàn)什么?”鴨子問，

'Found IT,' the Mouse replied rather crossly: 'of course you know what "it" means.'

“發(fā)觀‘這’，”老鼠有點(diǎn)不耐煩地回答，“你當(dāng)然不知道‘這，的意思。”

'I know what "it" means well enough, when I find a thing,' said the Duck: 'it's generally a frog or a worm. The question is, what did the archbishop find?'

“我發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么吃的東西時(shí)，當(dāng)然知道‘這’是指什么。‘這’通常指一只青蛙或一條蚯蚓，現(xiàn)在的問題是：大主教發(fā)現(xiàn)的是什么呢?”鴨子還不停地呱啦著。

The Mouse did not notice this question, but hurriedly went on, '"—found it advisable to go with Edgar Atheling to meet William and offer him the crown. William's conduct at first was moderate. But the insolence of his Normans—" How are you getting on now, my dear?' it continued, turning to Alice as it spoke.

老鼠一點(diǎn)也不理睬，只是急急忙忙地繼續(xù)講：“……發(fā)現(xiàn)與埃德加.阿瑟林一起去親自迎接威廉，并授予他皇冠是可行的，威廉的行動(dòng)起初還有點(diǎn)節(jié)制，可他那諾曼人的傲慢……，你感覺怎么樣了?我親愛的。”它突然轉(zhuǎn)向愛麗絲問道。

'As wet as ever,' said Alice in a melancholy tone: 'it doesn't seem to dry me at all.'

“跟原來一樣的濕。”愛麗絲憂郁地說，“你講這些一點(diǎn)也不能把我身上弄干。”

'In that case,' said the Dodo solemnly, rising to its feet, 'I move that the meeting adjourn, for the immediate adoption of more energetic remedies—'

“在這種情況下，我建議休會(huì)，并立即采取更加有效的措施。”渡渡鳥站后來嚴(yán)肅地說。

'Speak English!' said the Eaglet. 'I don't know the meaning of half those long words, and, what's more, I don't believe you do either!' And the Eaglet bent down its head to hide a smile: some of the other birds tittered audibly.

“講英語!”小鷹說，“你這句話的意思，我連一半都聽不懂!更主要的是我不相信你自己會(huì)懂，”小鷹說完后低下頭偷偷笑了，其它一些鳥也都偷偷地笑出聲來。

'What I was going to say,' said the Dodo in an offended tone, 'was, that the best thing to get us dry would be a Caucus–race.'

“我說的是，能讓我們把濕衣服弄干的最好辦法，是來個(gè)會(huì)議式的賽跑。”渡渡鳥惱怒地說。

'What IS a Caucus–race?' said Alice; not that she wanted much to know, but the Dodo had paused as if it thought that SOMEBODY ought to speak, and no one else seemed inclined to say anything.

“什么是會(huì)議式賽跑?”愛麗絲問，愛麗絲本來不想多問，因?yàn)槎啥渗B說到這里停住了，似乎想等別人問似的，而偏偏又沒人問它。

'Why,' said the Dodo, 'the best way to explain it is to do it.' (And, as you might like to try the thing yourself, some winter day, I will tell you how the Dodo managed it.)

渡渡鳥說：“對(duì)，為了說明它，最好的辦法就是咱們親自做一做。”(由于你在冬天也許會(huì)想起來玩這種游戲，所以我占這里告訴你渡渡鳥是怎么做的。)

First it marked out a race–course, in a sort of circle, ('the exact shape doesn't matter,' it said,) and then all the party were placed along the course, here and there. There was no 'One, two, three, and away,' but they began running when they liked, and left off when they liked, so that it was not easy to know when the race was over. However, when they had been running half an hour or so, and were quite dry again, the Dodo suddenly called out 'The race is over!' and they all crowded round it, panting, and asking, 'But who has won?'

前先，它劃出個(gè)比賽路線，有點(diǎn)像個(gè)圓圈，它說：“具體形狀沒關(guān)系的。”然后，這一大群家伙就在圈子內(nèi)散亂地站著，也不用說“—，二，三，開始!”而是誰想開始就開始，誰想停下，就停下，所以，要知道這場(chǎng)比賽的結(jié)束是不容易的。它們跑了大約半個(gè)小時(shí)，衣服大體上都干了，渡渡鳥就突然喊道：“比賽結(jié)束了!”聽這話，它們都喘著氣圍攏過來，不停地問：“誰贏了，”

This question the Dodo could not answer without a great deal of thought, and it sat for a long time with one finger pressed upon its forehead (the position in which you usually see Shakespeare, in the pictures of him), while the rest waited in silence. At last the Dodo said, 'EVERYBODY has won, and all must have prizes.'

這個(gè)問題，渡渡鳥得好好考慮一下才能回答。因此，它坐下來，用一個(gè)指頭撐著前額想了好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間(就像照片上莎士比亞的那種姿態(tài))，這段時(shí)間里大家都安靜地等待著。最后，渡渡鳥說：“每人都贏了，而且都有獎(jiǎng)品!”

'But who is to give the prizes?' quite a chorus of voices asked.

“誰給獎(jiǎng)品呢?”大家齊聲問，

'Why, SHE, of course,' said the Dodo, pointing to Alice with one finger; and the whole party at once crowded round her, calling out in a confused way, 'Prizes! Prizes!'

“她重當(dāng)然是她啦!”渡渡鳥用一個(gè)手指頭指著愛麗絲說。于是，這一大群立即圍住了愛麗絲，胡亂喊叫著：“獎(jiǎng)品!獎(jiǎng)品!”

Alice had no idea what to do, and in despair she put her hand in her pocket, and pulled out a box of comfits, (luckily the salt water had not got into it), and handed them round as prizes. There was exactly one a–piece all round.

愛麗絲真不知該怎么辦了，她無可奈何地把手伸進(jìn)了衣袋，嘿!拿出了一盒糖果，真幸運(yùn)，還沒給咸水浸透，她就把糖果作為獎(jiǎng)品，發(fā)給了大家。正好每位分到一塊，只是她自己沒有。

'But she must have a prize herself, you know,' said the Mouse.

“可是她自己也應(yīng)該有一份獎(jiǎng)品啊!”老鼠說，

'Of course,' the Dodo replied very gravely. 'What else have you got in your pocket?' he went on, turning to Alice.

“當(dāng)然啦，”渡渡鳥非常嚴(yán)肅地回答，“你的口袋里還有別的東西嗎，”它轉(zhuǎn)向愛麗絲問道。

'Only a thimble,' said Alice sadly.

“只有一個(gè)頂針了。”愛麗絲傷心地說。

'Hand it over here,' said the Dodo.

“把它拿來。”渡渡鳥說，

Then they all crowded round her once more, while the Dodo solemnly presented the thimble, saying 'We beg your acceptance of this elegant thimble'; and, when it had finished this short speech, they all cheered.

這時(shí)，大家又圍住了愛麗絲，渡渡鳥接過頂針后兌嚴(yán)肅地遞給了她，說：“我們請(qǐng)求你接受這只精致的頂針，”它剛結(jié)束這句簡(jiǎn)短的講演，大家全都?xì)g呼起來了。

Alice thought the whole thing very absurd, but they all looked so grave that she did not dare to laugh; and, as she could not think of anything to say, she simply bowed, and took the thimble, looking as solemn as she could.

愛麗絲認(rèn)為這些事情全都非?；奶疲墒撬鼈儏s十分認(rèn)真，她也不敢笑，一時(shí)又想不出許說什么話，只見好鞠了個(gè)躬，盡量裝得一本正經(jīng)地接過了頂針。

The next thing was to eat the comfits: this caused some noise and confusion, as the large birds complained that they could not taste theirs, and the small ones choked and had to be patted on the back. However, it was over at last, and they sat down again in a ring, and begged the Mouse to tell them something more.

下步是吃糖果了，這又引起一陣喧鬧，大鳥們埋怨還沒嘗到味兒，糖就沒了，小鳥們則被糖塊噎著了，還得別人替它拍拍背。不管怎么說，最后，糖果總算吃完了，這時(shí)它們又圍成一個(gè)大圈坐下來，請(qǐng)求老鼠再講點(diǎn)故事。

'You promised to tell me your history, you know,' said Alice, 'and why it is you hate—C and D,' she added in a whisper, half afraid that it would be offended again.

“你記得嗎，你答應(yīng)過講你的歷史，”愛麗絲說，“作為什么恨……恨‘M’和‘G’呀，”她壓低聲音，說完了這句話，她怕說出貓和狗這兩個(gè)字惹老鼠生氣，于是只說出貓和狗兩字的拼音字頭。

'Mine is a long and a sad tale!' said the Mouse, turning to Alice, and sighing.

“我的處事是個(gè)結(jié)尾悲傷的長(zhǎng)故事，”老鼠對(duì)愛麗絲嘆息著說。

'It IS a long tail, certainly,' said Alice, looking down with wonder at the Mouse's tail; 'but why do you call it sad?' And she kept on puzzling about it while the Mouse was speaking, so that her idea of the tale was something like this:—

愛麗絲沒有聽清這句話，她看著老鼠的尾巴納悶了：“它確實(shí)是根長(zhǎng)尾巴，可為什么說尾巴是悲傷的呢?”老鼠講故事的整個(gè)過程中，愛麗絲還一直為這個(gè)問題納悶，因此，在她腦子里就把整個(gè)故事想象成這個(gè)樣子了：

'Fury said to a mouse, That he met in the house, "Let us both go to law: I will prosecute YOU.—Come, I'll take no denial; We must have atrial: For really this morning I've nothing to do." Said the mouse to the cur, "Such a trial, dear Sir, With no jury or judge, would be wasting our breath." "I'll be judge, I'll be jury," Said cunning old Fury: "I'll try the whole cause, and condemn you to death."'

“獵狗對(duì)屋子里的一只老鼠說道：‘跟我到法庭去，我要把你控告，我不睬你的辯解，要把你審判。因?yàn)榻癯课覜]事干，所以我要跟你搗搗蛋。’老孔對(duì)惡狗說：‘這樣的審判，既沒有陪審員，又沒有法官，不過是白白浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，恩狗說：‘我就是陪審員，我就是法官，我要親自執(zhí)法審判，我要判處你的死刑!’”

'You are not attending!' said the Mouse to Alice severely. 'What are you thinking of?'

“你沒有注意聽，”老鼠嚴(yán)厲地對(duì)愛麗絲說，“你在想什么呢?”

'I beg your pardon,' said Alice very humbly: 'you had got to the fifth bend, I think?'

“請(qǐng)?jiān)?”愛麗絲似乎理虧似地說，“我想你已經(jīng)拐到第五個(gè)彎了吧!”

'I had NOT!' cried the Mouse, sharply and very angrily.

“我沒有彎!”老鼠非常生氣地厲聲說。

'A knot!' said Alice, always ready to make herself useful, and looking anxiously about her. 'Oh, do let me help to undo it!'

“你要個(gè)碗(彎)!”愛麗絲說，由于她總是熱心幫助別人的，因此就焦急她四周尋找，“哦，讓我?guī)湍阏艺铱础?rdquo;

'I shall do nothing of the sort,' said the Mouse, getting up and walking away. 'You insult me by talking such nonsense!'

“我不吃你這一套，你的這些廢話侮辱了我!”老鼠說著站起來就走。

'I didn't mean it!' pleaded poor Alice. 'But you're so easily offended, you know!'

“我沒有侮辱你的意思!可是你也太容易生氣了!”可憐的愛麗絲辯解著說。

The Mouse only growled in reply.

老鼠咕嚕了—聲沒理她。

'Please come back and finish your story!' Alice called after it; and the others all joined in chorus, 'Yes, please do!' but the Mouse only shook its head impatiently, and walked a little quicker.

“請(qǐng)你回來講完你的故事!”愛麗絲喊著，其他動(dòng)物也都齊聲說：“是啊!請(qǐng)回來吧!”但是，老鼠只是不耐煩地?fù)u著腦袋，步子走得更快了。

'What a pity it wouldn't stay!' sighed the Lory, as soon as it was quite out of sight; and an old Crab took the opportunity of saying to her daughter 'Ah, my dear! Let this be a lesson to you never to lose YOUR temper!' 'Hold your tongue, Ma!' said the young Crab, a little snappishly. 'You're enough to try the patience of an oyster!'

“它走了，多遺憾哪!”當(dāng)老鼠剛走得看不見了時(shí)，鸚鵡就嘆息著，老螃蟹趁這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)對(duì)女兒說：“哦，我親愛的，這是一個(gè)教訓(xùn)，告訴你以后永遠(yuǎn)也不要發(fā)脾氣。”“別說了，媽!你這樣羅嗦，就是牡蠣都忍耐不了。”小螃蟹耐著小脾氣說。

'I wish I had our Dinah here, I know I do!' said Alice aloud, addressing nobody in particular. 'She'd soon fetch it back!'

“我多么希望我的黛娜在這兒呀!”愛麗絲自言自語地大聲說，“她一定會(huì)馬上把它抓回來的!”

'And who is Dinah, if I might venture to ask the question?' said the Lory.

“請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我冒昧地問一下，那么，黛娜是誰呢?”鸚鵡說。

Alice replied eagerly, for she was always ready to talk about her pet: 'Dinah's our cat. And she's such a capital one for catching mice you can't think! And oh, I wish you could see her after the birds! Why, she'll eat a little bird as soon as look at it!'

愛麗絲隨時(shí)都樂意談?wù)撍膼鄣男氊悾运裏嵝牡鼗卮穑?ldquo;黛娜是我的貓，她抓老鼠可是好樣的，簡(jiǎn)直想象不出來。嘿，我還希望你看到她怎么抓鳥的哩，她只要看見一只鳥，一眨眼就合把它吃到肚子里去的!”

This speech caused a remarkable sensation among the party. Some of the birds hurried off at once: one old Magpie began wrapping itself up very carefully, remarking, 'I really must be getting home; the night–air doesn't suit my throat!' and a Canary called out in a trembling voice to its children, 'Come away, my dears! It's high time you were all in bed!' On various pretexts they all moved off, and Alice was soon left alone.

這話惹得大家十分驚慌，有些鳥急急忙忙離開了，老喜鵲小心地把自己裹嚴(yán)，解釋道：“我必須回家了，今晚的空氣對(duì)我的喉嚨不合適。”金絲鳥發(fā)抖地對(duì)它的孩子說：“走吧!我親愛的，你們?cè)缭撍X了。”它們?nèi)荚诟鞣N借口下走掉了。不久，又只剩下愛麗絲孤單單的一個(gè)人了。